An ongoing discussion between many football fans is the place of `out of towners’ (OOTs). Usually, if a home crowd has been disappointing, the immediate refrain from some fans is to blame foreigners who have heard, read or been told about their club and who have then turned up to watch but allegedly fail to understand some inherent facet of support. The parallel of this discussion with the broader discussion of migration was quite clear to me.
Going back to football, take Liverpool. Anyone can read the lyrics of You‘ll Never Walk Alone and sing it at the start (but still screw up the final chorus). If you ever listen to Liverpool fans however, you will hear it sung again during injury time (even if they’re being thrashed by some poncy Londoners), which is something that you‘ll likely only pick up by being there, if by some fluke everyone there had not been there before in any given match, they would not know to do it. Invariably, away fans tend to be comprised of the more hard core support of a football team. The idea being that only personal experience and directly being part of that culture produces people who understand and can continue that culture, and only the most hard core support goes the extra mile for the club.
I believe that there are two perspectives to take, that of the individual, in this case the fan, and the authority, in this case the club. I’ll begin by discussing fans.
Can a non Liverpudlian understand or care as much as or more than someone who lives in the shadow of Anfield? Is there a replacement for being there day in, day out?
It is immediately clear that the distinction `OOT’ and `local’ is not quite enough. Who is higher up the chain, one who is born local but moves away, or one who isn’t local and moves in? This reveals the underlying problem, as an individual it is not really our place to say one is or isn’t enough of a fan to be a `true’ fan. It isn’t as easy as where are you from, God knows many of Liverpool’s greatest figures have been Scottish. So it is something more intangible, an idea. At the very least, one can postulate that being surrounded by other football fans is a good way to learn how to become a good fan.
Your place of birth and current location are worth less than your attitude. Its difficult to say when someone is being a fan but often it is fairly easy to say when someone isn’t being a good fan. Piers Morgan is, on top of being just a general slimy git, one of the foremost examples of a bad fan. In general if you spend more time moaning at every poor result or moment than supporting and willing them to succeed, you’ll probably get someone else moaning at you eventually, rightly or wrongly.
Its about having the spirit to keep on singing even when it’s all going to hell, rather than leaving in a huff as soon as it gets tough. As Shankly said, if you can’t support us when we lose, don’t support us when we win.
What you take in on a cultural level is key, as if an individual, regardless of ethnicity or background or religion or whatever, finds themselves in such an environment they will become relatively indistinguishable from the rest of the culture. If a large number of OOT’s do not get inducted into such a culture, how is the culture affected? Will they learn to be `good fans’?
Is what matters whether that they are OOTs, but instead whether or note they `get’ what it means to be a fan. Are they just a bunch of glory hunters who are conspicuous with their absence when things aren’t so good, e.g., the `home counties manc’?
However, if we start to proclaim that there is a certain `correct’ behaviour, are we claiming, as an individual, that we are gatekeepers of what it means to be a fan? Is that not ignorant? Does that not entirely conflict with the idea of a community of people accepting of each other? How does a few individuals opinion become collective consensus?
This is the conundrum - if we police ourselves too stringently, we become a group of zealots constantly checking each other’s fandom. But can we afford to not police at all?