>>723302
Maybe it is certain vocabulary problems, though we must be accurate with terms, especially when discussing law and administration. What definition Rose has in this case is kind of irrelevant since every term has its own specific definition, though what I've gathered from his works, he is most likely talking about Russians. Strong Head of State isnt a Monarch, as monarchy can be weak as well, proper term is Autocrat, though this term isnt accurate as well, because, while Emperor was virtually a dictator with unlimited power, he shared his rule with senate and magistrates, not to mention spiritual leaders.
And yes, Emperor was quite definitely elected by the senate, as it was prescribed by the roman tradition, though support of the army mattered the most. Division of powers werent a thing back then and army could very well influence the election. As for the Aristocracy, sadly it is modern days linked with hereditarity and is also inaccurate for byzantine traditions. Byzantium, at least in concept, was a meritocratic state where hereditarity didint matter for being an aristocrat. In fact, Byzantium was one of the most egalitarian society of these days. One precise fact confirming this is existence of Justinian, Emperor, who was of peasant origin, though he wasnt the only one. Leo III was a mere military men before ascension on throne and list goes on. Army wasnt also exclusive to "nobility" of the empire, rather it was mandatory for entire population. As for your answer to "people and power" no, even in modern days, there are censes by which certain people are excluded from elections so technically speaking even in modern days not every single individual is represented on the election, and in older days the army represented the people at least in Roman society. In any case, people were represented and they had a say. To set aside the political stuff, strong side of the people is one of the characteristics of traditional Orthodox society, laymen had their say. This is one of the chief reasons that Ferrera-Florence agreement wasnt ratified at the end: because laymen opposed it. As for this
>God puts powers in place through his providence, even the power of Satan over earth
your example is quite frankly awful, forgive me to say this. Satan doesnt have power over earth, technically. I have talked with priests on this subject. Humans are the rulers of creation, as it is said in psalms for example "The heaven, even the heavens, are the LORD'S: but the earth hath he given to the children of men." notorious epithet the devil has represents influence over mankind because of our sinful nature. to go back to old societies and stories about it, its basically like an old story of how evil councilors run affairs of the kingdom from shadows due to inept and retarded Emperor. Pic related is I think the best representation of the meaning of this. Sorry for this offtopic and perhaps me being a bit autistic about it, but I think it deserved some comment. As for the confirmation by church, it is still possible. Basically what is needed is the enlongment of the mandate of the President for substantial time (at least up to 15 years for example), after which confirmation shall take place. Unfortunately, modern day general populace may not take it kindly due to "muh secularism" meme, but I hope that it shall die and at the end church will be part of the legislative body, maybe even its own chamber in the parliament (I am bit optimistic and idealistic, everything is possible at the end). As for the egalitarianism, it actually exists because of Christianity. All human beings are made in image and likeness of God and have fundamental rights and dignity because of this. It is expressed in Genesis itself, that says "Whoso sheddeth man's blood, by man shall his blood be shed: for in the image of God made He man." Furthermore it is said "There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither bond nor free, there is neither male nor female: for ye are all one in Christ Jesus.". One should be judged and have opportunities according to his person and merits and not because of his origins. Though you might have a bit different concept of egalitarianism on mind, so I dont know. And no, traditional model for Christianity is general sovereignty of God, no matter the society. Just because certain model was spread back in the days doesnt mean that it is ideal and best one, thought actual traditional biblical model would be, well, tribalism with Judges elected by God in urgent situations. Quite honestly it would be exciting to know more about this type of system, but there isnt much known about it sadly. Also, technically you didnt explain anything, unless ID has changed. That happens with me all the time.