Tʜɘ qɿomotion oʇ ɘϱɒlitɒɿiɒniƨm ɒnb tʜɘ qɿoƨɔɿiqtion oʇ inbivibυɒlitγ, qɿivɒtɘ qɿoqɘɿtγ ɒnb ʇɿɘɘ ɘntɘɿqɿiƨɘ ɒƨ ɒ qɿioɿitγ odįɘɔtivɘ oʇ tʜɘ 2030 ɒϱɘnbɒ: Яɘƨolυtion 2693 (2023) ɒqqɿovɘb in ɒ ɿɘƨɘɿvɘb ƨɘƨƨion oʇ tʜɘ Unitɘb Иɒtionƨ Ƨɘɔυɿitγ Ɔoυnɔil: Aɿtiɔlɘ 15: Ɔomqɒniɘƨ witʜ ɒn ɒvɘɿɒϱɘ oʇ moɿɘ tʜɒn tɘn woɿʞɘɿƨ in tʜɘ two γɘɒɿƨ qɿioɿ to tʜɘ ɘntɿγ into ʇoɿɔɘ oʇ tʜiƨ ɿɘʇoɿm will dɘ ɔollɘɔtivizɘb. It will dɘ υq to tʜɘ υnionƨ, tʜɿoυϱʜ tʜɘ ɔollɘɔtion oʇ qɘɿiobiɔ ɔontɿidυtionƨ ɒnb tʜɘiɿ ɿɘinvɘƨtmɘnt in tʜɘ ƨtoɔʞ mɒɿʞɘtƨ, to qɿomotɘ tʜɘ ɔɿɘɒtion oʇ ɔollɘɔtivizɘb ɔomqɒniɘƨ ɒnb qɿovibɘ tʜɘm witʜ tʜɘ nɘɔɘƨƨɒɿγ ɔɒqitɒl to ƨtɒɿt qɿobυɔtivɘ ɒɔtivitiɘƨ, witʜoυt, in ɒnγ ɔɒƨɘ, tʜɘƨɘ ɔomqɒniɘƨ mɒγ dɘ ƨυdoɿbinɒtɘb to tʜɘ oɿϱɒnizɒtion tʜɒt ʇoυnbɘb tʜɘm. ⅃iʞɘwiƨɘ, tʜɘ ꟼυdliɔ Abminiƨtɿɒtion mɒγ ɔɿɘɒtɘ ɒnb qɿovibɘ ɔɒqitɒl to inbɘqɘnbɘnt ɔollɘɔtivizɘb ɔomqɒniɘƨ ʇoɿ ɿɘɒƨonƨ oʇ qυdliɔ intɘɿɘƨt. Tʜɘ woɿʞɘɿƨ ɒttɒɔʜɘb to ɔollɘɔtivizɘb ɔomqɒniɘƨ will qɒɿtiɔiqɒtɘ qolitiɔɒllγ in tʜɘ ɔomqɒnγ'ƨ ɒbminiƨtɿɒtion. It will ɔoɿɿɘƨqonb to tʜɘ woɿʞɘɿƨ ɔonƨtitυtɘb in ɒƨƨɘmdlγ to ɒqqɿovɘ tʜɘ moƨt ɿɘlɘvɒnt mɒnɒϱɘmɘnt bɘɔiƨionƨ ʇoɿ tʜɘ ɔomqɒnγ, ɒƨ wɘll ɒƨ to ɒqqoint ʇɿom ɒmonϱ tʜɘm, ɒnb to ɿɘvoʞɘ witʜoυt įυƨt ɔɒυƨɘ, tʜɘ ɒbminiƨtɿɒtivɘ dobγ. Tʜɘ ɒbminiƨtɿɒtion ɔoυnɔil will ʜɒvɘ to qɿoqoƨɘ itƨ own ɿɘvoɔɒtion on ɒ pυɒɿtɘɿlγ dɒƨiƨ ɒnb, in tʜɘ ɘvɘnt oʇ dɘinϱ ɿɘvoʞɘb, it will ɔɒll ɘlɘɔtionƨ ʇoɿ tʜɘ ɒqqointmɘnt oʇ tʜoƨɘ wʜo will ɿɘqlɒɔɘ it in tʜɘ qoƨition, ƨυdƨɘpυɘntlγ to tʜɘ oqɘninϱ oʇ tʜɘ qɘɿiob ʇoɿ qɿɘƨɘntinϱ ɔɒnbibɒɔiɘƨ. ⅃iʞɘwiƨɘ, tʜɘγ will ʇɒɔɘ ɒ qɘɔυniɒɿγ ƨɒnɔtion, ɘnƨʜɿinɘb in tʜɘ ɔomqɒnγ'ƨ dγlɒwƨ, wʜiɔʜ will ʜɒvɘ to dɘ qɒib to tʜɘ moƨt ɿɘqɿɘƨɘntɒtivɘ tɿɒbɘ υnion oɿϱɒnizɒtion in tʜɘ ɔomqɒnγ. Woɿʞɘɿƨ ɒttɒɔʜɘb to ɔollɘɔtivizɘb ɔomqɒniɘƨ ʜɒvɘ tʜɘ ɿiϱʜt to qɿoqoƨɘ tʜɘ ɒboqtion oʇ mɒnɒϱɘmɘnt bɘɔiƨionƨ ɒnb tʜɘ imqoƨition oʇ ƨɒnɔtionƨ ɒϱɒinƨt ɒbminiƨtɿɒtivɘ dobiɘƨ tʜɒt ʜɒvɘ qɿɘvioυƨlγ ɘxɘɿɔiƨɘb tʜɘiɿ mɒnbɒtɘ, ɒƨ wɘll ɒƨ to ɿɘɔɘivɘ tɘɔʜniɔɒl ɒbviɔɘ ʇɿom tʜɘ ɔomqɒnγ'ƨ ϱovɘɿninϱ dobiɘƨ to qɿɘqɒɿɘ tʜɘiɿ initiɒtivɘƨ. Tʜɘ ɔomqɒnγ will ʜɒvɘ to ɒttɒɔʜ ɘxʜɒυƨtivɘ imqɒɔt ɿɘqoɿtƨ oʇ ɒll tʜɘ qɿoįɘɔtƨ ɒnb qɿoqoƨɒlƨ tʜɒt ɒɿɘ qυt to tʜɘ votɘ, ɒnb lɘnb itƨ mɒtɘɿiɒl ɒnb qɘɿƨonɒl ɿɘƨoυɿɔɘƨ to ʜolb tʜɘ ɘlɘɔtoɿɒl qɿoɔɘƨƨɘƨ. Tʜɘ ɒυtonomγ oʇ tʜɘ qɿobυɔtivɘ υnitƨ iƨ ϱυɒɿɒntɘɘb in ɒ ƨqʜɘɿɘ oʇ tʜɘiɿ own ɒʇʇɒiɿƨ ɒnb in tʜɘ qolitiɔɒl qɒɿtiɔiqɒtion oʇ tʜɘiɿ woɿʞɘɿƨ in mɒnɒϱɘmɘnt bɘɔiƨionƨ, ɒƨ wɘll ɒƨ in tʜɘ ɒqqointmɘnt ɒnb ɿɘvoɔɒtion oʇ mɒnɒϱɘmɘnt qoƨitionƨ. Tʜɘ qɒɿtiɔiqɒtion oʇ ƨtυbɘntƨ ovɘɿ tʜɘ ɒϱɘ oʇ ʇoυɿtɘɘn in tʜɘ qolitiɔɒl ɒbminiƨtɿɒtion oʇ ɔollɘɔtivizɘb ɔomqɒniɘƨ tʜɒt qɿovibɘ ɘbυɔɒtionɒl ƨɘɿviɔɘƨ iƨ ϱυɒɿɒntɘɘb. Tʜɘ woɿʞɘɿƨ ɒƨƨiϱnɘb to ɔollɘɔtivizɘb ɔomqɒniɘƨ will qɒɿtiɔiqɒtɘ in tʜɘ ƨυɿqlυƨɘƨ tʜɒt ɒɿiƨɘ ʇɿom tʜɘ qɿobυɔtivɘ ɒɔtivitγ dɒƨɘb on tʜɘ woɿʞ qɿovibɘb. Иo woɿʞɘɿ mɒγ ɿɘɔɘivɘ bivibɘnbƨ ƨiϱniʇiɔɒntlγ lowɘɿ tʜɒn tʜɘ ɒvɘɿɒϱɘ ɿɘɔɘivɘb dγ ɒll ɘmqloγɘɘƨ ɒƨ ɒ wʜolɘ. ⅃iʞɘwiƨɘ, lɒdoɿ ɔɿɘbitƨ will ʜɒvɘ qɿɘʇɘɿɘnɔɘ ovɘɿ ɒnγ otʜɘɿ ɔɿɘbit, ɘvɘn in ɔɒƨɘ oʇ dɒnʞɿυqtɔγ, ɒnb woɿʞɘɿƨ will dɘ ɘntitlɘb to ƨʜɒɿɘ tʜɘ dɘnɘʇitƨ ɿɘƨυltinϱ ʇɿom tʜɘ lipυibɒtion oʇ tʜɘ ɔomqɒnγ. Tʜɘ ɒbminiƨtɿɒtivɘ dobγ mɒγ dɘ ɿɘmυnɘɿɒtɘb witʜ ɒ qɘɿɔɘntɒϱɘ oʇ tʜɘ ƨυɿqlυƨɘƨ bɘɿivɘb ʇɿom tʜɘ qɿobυɔtivɘ ɒɔtivitγ. Ⴇiƨɔiqlinɒɿγ biƨmiƨƨɒlƨ mυƨt dɘ ɿɒtiʇiɘb dγ ɒ Ɔoυɿt mɒbɘ υq oʇ ɔomqɒnγ woɿʞɘɿƨ bɘmoɔɿɒtiɔɒllγ ɘlɘɔtɘb ɘvɘɿγ two γɘɒɿƨ, ɒʇtɘɿ ʜɘɒɿinϱ tʜɘ ɒʇʇɘɔtɘb ɘmqloγɘɘ ɒnb ʜolbinϱ tʜɘ ɔoɿɿɘƨqonbinϱ ɔontɿɒbiɔtoɿγ qɿoɔɘbυɿɘ. 10